【题目】Exports and Rural Economic Development: Micro-evidence from China
【时间】2019年12月10日(周二)上午10:00-11:30
【地点】经济学院301室
【主讲人】戴觅
【主持人】杨汝岱
【摘要】Based on a comprehensive household panel data, we examine the impact of regional export expansion on rural households in China. For identification, we exploit the regional variation in the exposure to the reductions in tariff uncertainty caused by the Permanent Normal Trade Relations that the U.S. granted to China upon China’s WTO entry. We find the rapid expansion of non-agricultural exports substantially raised rural income, with stronger effects on lower income households. Such export-induced income growth is driven by higher labor force participation rate, wage increases in both agricultural sector and non-agricultural sector, and a reallocation of labor between these two sectors. Exports of non-agricultural goods also promoted agricultural development, such as higher agricultural TFP, more intensive use of agricultural capital, and the adoption of higher quality intermediate inputs.
【主讲人简介】戴觅,北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院副教授。美国哥伦比亚大学、美联储纽约银行访问学者,北京大学经济学博士。主要研究方向为国际贸易与发展经济学。研究成果发表于Journal of International Economics, Journal of Development Economics, The World Economy 等国际期刊以及《管理世界》、《经济学(季刊)》、《世界经济》等中文期刊。研究成果获安子介国际贸易优秀论文奖、浦山世界经济学优秀论文奖。