北大经院工作坊第1022场
From Design to Disclosure
微观理论经济学工作坊
主讲人:张堃(澳大利亚昆士兰大学讲师)
主持老师:
(北大经院)吴泽南、石凡奇
(北大国发院)胡岠
参与老师:
(北大经院)胡涛
(北大国发院)汪浩、邢亦青
(北大光华)翁翕、刘烁
时间:2024年12月19日(周四)10:30-12:00
地点:北京大学经济学院302会议室
主讲人简介:
张堃,澳大利亚昆士兰大学讲师,亚利桑那州立大学经济学博士。主要研究领域为信息经济学和产业组织理论,重点关注机制设计、信息传递及信息获取。
摘要:
This paper studies games of voluntary disclosure in which a sender discloses evidence to a receiver who then offers an allocation and transfers. We characterize the set of equilibrium payoffs in this setting. Our main result establishes that any payoff profile that can be achieved through information design can also be supported by an equilibrium of the disclosure game. Hence, our analysis suggests an equivalence between disclosure and design in these settings. We apply our results to monopoly pricing, bargaining over policies, and insurance markets.
北大经院工作坊第1023场
Does Unconventional Monetary and Fiscal Policy Contribute to the COVID Inflation Surge?(非常规的货币和财政政策导致了新冠通胀的飙升么?)
宏观经济学工作坊
主讲人:张际(清华大学五道口金融学院副教授)
主持老师:(北大经院)韩晗
参与老师:
(北大经院)陈仪、李博、李伦
(北大国发院)赵波、余昌华、李明浩
时间:2024年12月19日(周四)14:00-15:30
地点:北京大学国家发展研究院承泽园246教室
主讲人简介:
张际,清华大学五道口金融学院副教授、博士生导师,国家自然科学基金优秀青年科学基金项目获得者。张际博士于2013年获得美国加利福尼亚大学圣地亚哥分校经济学博士学位;2008年获得上海财经大学经济学硕士学位;2006年获得武汉大学经济学和数学双学士学位。张际博士主要的研究领域包括宏观经济学、货币政策、财政政策和失业理论,论文发表在 Journal of Monetary Economics, Review of Economics and Statistics, Journal of International Economics 等国际一流期刊上。
摘要:
We assess whether unconventional monetary and fiscal policy implemented in response to the COVID-19 pandemic contribute to the 2021-2023 inflation surge through the lens of several different empirical methodologies—event studies, vector autoregressions, and regional panel regressions using granular data—and establish a null result. The key economic mechanism works through a disinflationary channel in the Phillips curve while monetary and fiscal stimuli put positive pressure on inflation through the usual demand channel. We illustrate this negative supply-side channel both theoretically and empirically.
北大经院工作坊第1024场
电商平台与中国企业创新
数字经济工作坊
主讲人:吕越(对外经济贸易大学教授)
主持老师:(北大经院)李博
时间:2024年12月20日(周五)10:00-11:30
地点:北京大学经济学院302会议室
个人简介:
吕越,对外经济贸易大学全球创新与治理研究院(教育部战略研究基地)执行院长,国际经济贸易学院教授、博士生导师,入选国家“万人计划”青年拔尖人才、北京市哲社青年学科带头人,担任国家社科基金重大项目首席专家、全国高校国际贸易学科协作组青年论坛副秘书长、《产经评论》副主编。已在《中国社会科学》(2篇)、《经济研究》(5篇)、《管理世界》(3篇)、Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization等杂志发表论文近120余篇,撰写全球价值链研究专著两部。曾获张培刚发展经济学青年学者奖、教育部高等学校科学研究优秀成果奖、安子介国际贸易研究奖、商务部商务发展研究奖、洪银兴经济学奖(青年)、邓子基财经学术论文奖等。长期承担国家发改委、商务部、国资委、工信部、科技部等委托项目,研究成果获中央领导同志批示、中办和国办等国家机关部委采纳。任教育部学位中心主题案例首席专家,首批中国经济学教材《中国开放型经济学》编委成员,以及“全国高校黄大年式教师团队”、教育部首批中国企业案例研究基地、国家级一流本科课程-虚拟仿真实验课的骨干成员。
摘要:
本文构建了可用于研究参与电商平台如何影响企业创新的理论模型,并在此基础上匹配了2002—2019年1688电商平台与中国专利数据库中高度细化的微观企业数据,实证检验了参与电商平台对制造业企业创新的影响效应和内在机制。本文主要的研究发现是:(1)参与电商平台将显著提升制造业企业的创新水平,该结果在经过倾向得分匹配、基于工具变量的内生性处理等一系列稳健性检验后依然显著成立。(2)影响机制分析表明:参与电商平台主要通过扩大市场规模和促进知识溢出两个渠道推动制造业企业创新。(3)基于创新网络的拓展性分析发现,参与电商平台还将显著提升制造业企业在创新网络中的专利中心度以及明星专利数。因此,本文研究为探索数字经济与实体经济深度融合的创新驱动路径提供了有益支撑。
北大经院工作坊第1025场
The Economics of Financial and Operational Hedging: Insights from U.S. Power Plants
计量、金融和大数据分析工作坊
主讲人:Dong Yan(Erasmus University)
主持老师:(北大经院)王熙
参与老师: (北大经院)王一鸣、王法、刘蕴霆
时间:2024年12月20日(周五) 10:00-11:30
形式:腾讯会议
会议号:629-488-579
主讲人简介:
Dong Yan is an Associate Professor of Finance at Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University, a research fellow of the Swedish House of Finance (SHoF), and a research fellow of Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR). She obtained my PhD in Finance from HKUST Business School. Before joining RSM, She was an Assistant Professor of Finance at the Stockholm School of Economics.
Dong Yan’s research interests include corporate investment, the real effects of financial markets, private firms, internal capital markets, and M&A. She has written papers examining the influence of financial constraints on corporate production and inventory investment, the impact of the stock market on private firms through learning, and the role of callable bonds in mitigating debt overhang. Her work has been published in leading journals, such as the Review of Financial Studies and the Review of Finance, and awarded the 2024 IQAM Prize for the best investment paper published in the Review of Finance.
摘要:
We study how firms adapt hedging policies to manage increased weather-related risks due to climate change. We introduce a parsimonious model of financial and operational hedging, and financing frictions. Financial hedging reduces the firm's exposure to weather risk, lowering the firm's subsequent incentive to hedge operationally. However, financial hedging also makes the firm's debt safer and reduces borrowing costs, mitigating the conventional debt overhang problem that typically discourages operational hedging investments. The two types of hedging policies are strategic complements when financing frictions are sufficiently severe; otherwise, they are substitutes. We test the model's predictions using the U.S. electric power industry as an empirical setting. We document a financial hedging overhang: firms that hedge via financial contracts subsequently engage in less operational hedging, such as maintaining gas inventories.
供稿:科研与博士后办公室
美编:芋圆
责编:度量、雨禾、雨田